Iqhaza Lamashidi Akhandiwe Kuzicelo Zezimboni

Ezimbonini lapho ukuqina, amandla, kanye nokusebenza kahle kwezindleko kubaluleke kakhulu, ukukhetha izinto ezifanele kungenza umehluko. Enye yezinto ezinjalo eziguquguqukayo yi-ishidi likathayela, isetshenziswa kabanzi kuzo zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukene zezimboni. Ukuqonda izinzuzo nokusetshenziswa kwamashidi anamathangi kungasiza amabhizinisi enze izinqumo ezinolwazi ngamaphrojekthi awo. Kulesi sihloko, sicubungula izizathu ezibalulekile zokuthi kungani amashidi ama-galvanized abalulekile ezindaweni zezimboni futhi sihlola ukusetshenziswa kwawo okusebenzayo.

Ayini Amashidi Akhandiwe?

Ngaphambi kokungena ekusetshenzisweni kwabo, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi yini aishidi likathayelakuyinto. Amashidi anama-galvanized ayinsimbi noma amashidi ensimbi athole inqubo yokuvikela i-zinc. Le nqubo yokuqinisa ihlanganisa ukucwilisa amashidi ensimbi ku-zinc encibilikisiwe, okwenza umgoqo ovikela impahla engaphansi ekugqwaleni. Lesi sendlalelo se-zinc asanezeli nje kuphela isikhathi eside seshidi kodwa futhi sithuthukisa ukuqina kwalo, okulenze libe inketho ekahle ezisetshenziswa zezimboni.

Ukubaluleka Kokumelana Nokugqwala

Esinye sezizathu eziyinhloko zokusebenzisaamashidi kathayela ukuze asetshenziswe ezimboniniukumelana nokugqwala okuvelele. Ukugqwala kuyinkinga enkulu ezimbonini ezithembele ezakhiweni zensimbi, ikakhulukazi lezo ezichayeke kumswakama noma izindawo ezinokhahlo. Lapho insimbi noma insimbi igqwala, iba buthaka, ibeke engcupheni ubuqotho besakhiwo semishini noma isakhiwo.

I-zinc enamashidi anguthayela isebenza njengesithiyo esivikelayo, esivimbela amanzi, umoya-mpilo, nezinye izakhi ezigqwalayo ukuthi zingafinyeleli ensimbi. Lesi sivikelo esengeziwe siqinisekisa ukuthi amashidi anamathani agcina amandla nokubukeka kwawo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ngisho nasezimeni eziyinselele. Ezimbonini ezifana nezokwakha, ezezimoto, nezokukhiqiza, lapho ukuchayeka kumswakama kanye namakhemikhali kuvame, ukusetshenziswa kwamashidi anamathangi kungandisa kakhulu impilo yemikhiqizo yazo.

Ukusebenza Kwezindleko Nokonga Isikhathi Eside

Ngaphezu kokuqina kwazo,amashidi kathayelaukunikeza isisombululo esingabizi kakhulu samaphrojekthi ezimboni. Izindleko zokuqala zensimbi ethathiwe zingase zibe phezulu uma ziqhathaniswa nensimbi engaphekiwe, kodwa ukonga kwesikhathi eside kukhulu. Ngenxa yokumelana nokugqwala kwayo, insimbi ethathiwe idinga ukulungiswa okuncane kanye nokulungiswa okumbalwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Lokhu kunciphisa izindleko zomjikelezo wempilo zizonke, okwenza kube ukukhetha ukonga ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Ukuhlukahluka Kwezicelo Zezimboni

Ukuhlukahluka kweamashidi kathayela ukuze asetshenziswe ezimboniningesinye isizathu sokutholwa kwabo okwandile. Amashidi anama-galvanized angatholakala ngobukhulu obuhlukahlukene nobukhulu, okuwenza afanelekele uhla olubanzi lwezinhlelo zokusebenza. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi asetshenziswa ophahleni, uthango, izinhlaka zesakhiwo, noma izingxenye zezimoto, amashidi anamathangi anikeza amandla nokuqina okudingekayo ezindaweni ezinesidingo.

Emkhakheni wokwakha, amashidi anathayela avame ukusetshenziselwa ukufulela nokuhlanganisa udonga. I-zinc enamathelayo ivikela lezi zakhiwo emiphumeleni enzima yemvula, iqhwa, namazinga okushisa aphezulu. Ukwengeza, imboni yezimoto ithembele kakhulu kumashidi anathayela ezingxenyeni ezifana namaphaneli omzimba namakalishi angaphansi. Ukumelana nokugqwala okunikezwa ungqimba lwezinc kusiza ukunweba impilo yezimoto, ngisho nasezifundeni ezinobusika obunzima lapho usawoti womgwaqo udlange khona.

Izinzuzo Zemvelo Zokusebenzisa Amashidi Avunyiwe

Njengoba izimboni ziqhubekela ezenzweni ezizinzile, izinzuzo zemvelo zokusebenzisaamashidi kathayelaziba sobala kakhulu. Insimbi engaphehliwe ingaphinda igaywe kabusha ngo-100%, okwenza kube ukukhetha okuvumelana nemvelo ezinkampanini ezifuna ukwehlisa indawo yazo yekhabhoni. Ekupheleni kokusebenza kwayo, insimbi engaphendukile ingancibilika futhi isetshenziswe kabusha ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa amandla noma ukuqina kwayo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, isikhathi eside sempilo yamashidi anothayela kusho izinsiza ezimbalwa ezidingekayo ukuze kushintshwe. Lokhu kunciphisa isidingo sezinto ezingavuthiwe, amandla, nezinqubo zokukhiqiza, okuphinde kube nomthelela ekusimameni kwemvelo. Ngokukhetha amashidi anathayela, izimboni zingadlala indima ekuthuthukiseni umnotho oyindilinga kanye nokunciphisa imfucuza.

Indaba Eyisibonelo: Amashidi Akhandiwe Embonini Yezolimo

Isibonelo esihle sokusebenza kweamashidi kathayela ekusetshenzisweni kwezimbonikungabonakala embonini yezolimo. Imishini yezolimo, efana nezisele, uthango, nezindawo zokubiyela imfuyo, kuvame ukuchayeka esimweni sezulu esibi kanye nezinto ezigqwalayo njengemfucuza yezilwane. Ngaphandle kokuvikelwa okufanele, lezi zakhiwo zingawohloka ngokushesha, okuholela ekulungiseni okubizayo nokushintshwa.

Abalimi bathole ukuthi ukusebenzisa amashidi anothayela kwandisa isikhathi semishini yabo, kunciphisa izidingo zokunakekela, futhi kunikeza inzuzo ephezulu ekutshalweni kwezimali. I-zinc evikelayo iqinisekisa ukuthi insimbi ihlala iqinile futhi imelana nokugqwala, ngisho nasezindaweni zezolimo eziyinselele. Lolu cwaningo lwesibonelo lugqamisa ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwamashidi anamathani kungathuthukisa kanjani ukuqina futhi konge izindleko ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Ukuthuthukisa Ukuphepha Nobuqotho Besakhiwo

Enye inzuzo ebalulekile yokusebenzisaamashidi kathayelaukuphepha okuthuthukisiwe kanye nobuqotho besakhiwo abakunikezayo. Ezilungiselelweni zezimboni, ukwehluleka kwengxenye yesakhiwo kungaba nemiphumela emibi kakhulu, okuhlanganisa ukulimala, isikhathi sokukhiqiza, nokulahlekelwa kwezimali. Isendlalelo esengeziwe sokuvikela i-zinc emashidini akhandisiwe siqinisekisa ukuthi okubalulekile kungakwazi ukumelana nengcindezi nezimo ezinzima, kunciphisa ubungozi bokwehluleka kwesakhiwo.

Ngokwesibonelo, ekwakhiweni kwamabhuloho nezinye izakhiwo ezinkulu, ukusetshenziswa kwamashidi anothayela kusiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuphepha nokuzinza kwesikhathi eside. Lawa mashidi angakwazi ukuphatha imithwalo esindayo futhi amelane nemiphumela yokuchayeka kwemvelo, okuwenza abe ukukhetha okuthembekile kumaphrojekthi wengqalasizinda ebalulekile.

Kungani Khetha Amashidi Akhandiwe Wezicelo Zezimboni?

Isinqumo sokusebenzisaamashidi kathayela ukuze asetshenziswe ezimboniniifinyelela ekuhlanganiseni kwabo okuyingqayizivele kokuqina, ukusebenza kahle kwezindleko, ukuguquguquka, kanye nezinzuzo zemvelo. Ikhono labo lokumelana nokugqwala kanye nokuhlinzeka ngokusebenza okuhlala isikhathi eside libenza babe yimpahla ebalulekile ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene, kusukela kwezokwakha kanye nezezimoto kuya kwezolimo nezokukhiqiza.

Ngokukhetha amashidi anothayela, amabhizinisi angehlisa izindleko zokulungisa, athuthukise impilo ende yemikhiqizo yawo, futhi athuthukise ukuphepha kukonke kwemisebenzi yawo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ubheke ukuvikela izakhiwo esimweni sezulu esibi, ukunweba impilo yezingxenye zezimoto, noma uqinisekise ukuqina kwemishini yezolimo, amashidi anamathani anikeza isisombululo esinokwethenjelwa nesimeme.

Embonini lapho ukusebenza kwempahla kuthinta ngokuqondile ukusebenza kahle kanye nenzuzo, ukutshala imali kumashidi athathiwe kuyisu lokukhetha elizokhokha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.